S. Itsuno et al., SYNTHESIS OF PRIMARY AMINES USING POTASSIUM 1,1,3,3-TETRAMETHYLDISILAZIDE AS AMINATING AGENT OF ALKYL-HALIDES, Synthesis, (2), 1995, pp. 150-152
A one-pot synthesis of various primary amines is described. Potassium
1,1,3,3-tetramethyldisilazide, prepared from 1,1,3,3-tetramethyldisila
zane and potassium hydride, reacts with alkyl bromides, iodides, tosyl
ates, benzylic chlorides, and allylic chlorides to give the correspond
ing N,N-bis(dimethylsilyl)amines in high yields. Subsequent deprotecti
on of the dimethylsilyl group was performed under mildly acidic condit
ions to afford primary amines. This method was also applied to the pre
paration of aminomethylated cross-linked polystyrene.