The interstitial lactate concentration in rat skeletal muscle and live
r was measured using a microdialysis method during the early stage of
endotoxemia and during lactic acid infusion. The lactate concentration
in the muscle and liver interstitium never exceeded the blood lactate
concentration throughout the 180 min period after endotoxin administr
ation. The present findings also showed that the muscle and liver inte
rstitial lactate concentration gradually increased in endotoxin-infuse
d animals compared to that in lactic-acid infused animals, although th
e blood lactate concentration in lactic acid-infused animals was the s
ame as that in endotoxin-infused animals. These findings suggest that
the skeletal muscle and liver may consume lactate in an endotoxemic co
ndition. However, the capacity of lactate consumption in the skeletal
muscle might gradually decrease after endotoxin administration, althou
gh that in liver might be well preserved. (C) 1994 Wiley-Liss, Inc.