Physisorbed O-2 on Ag(111) at mono- and multilayer coverages was studi
ed by high-resolution electron energy-loss spectroscopy. As the excita
tion mechanism, the (4) Sigma(u)(-) negative-ion resonance was chosen.
The O-2 stretch mode and its overtones exhibit a strong rail to highe
r loss energies. For the multilayer, a broad peak around 7 meV is obse
rved. This observation and the lack of any larger intensity on the gai
n side made it likely that vibrational energy quanta as large as 7 meV
are the dominant contribution to the tail.