A new type of multilayer interference structures for X-ray optics cons
isting of alternating carbon layers with different parameters is propo
sed. The properties of carbon films and multilayer carbon structures w
ere investigated by X-ray diffraction measurements. The numerical comp
utations of reflecting ability of multilayer carbon structures with an
ideally smooth interface and with roughness of the individual layers
were carried out. It was found that intensity of the calculated first
Bragg peak was much too high compared with the experiment. That is the
consequence of both the interface roughness and the random fluctuatio
n in layer thicknesses.