Ar. Katritzky et al., METHOD FOR THE BENZOTRIAZOLE-MEDIATED SYNTHESIS OF ALPHA-SILYLALKYLATED HETEROCYCLES AND N,N-DIALKYLANILINES, Organometallics, 14(2), 1995, pp. 734-737
N-(Benzotriazol-1-ylmethyl)carbazole and -indole undergo lithiation wi
th butyllithium. The resulting anions react with a variety of silyl ch
lorides to give silylated intermediates which are transformed by displ
acement of the benzotriazolyl group with Grignard reagents into the co
rresponding alpha-silylalkylated heterocycles in excellent overall yie
lds. Applying the same method to N,N-dimethylaniline leads to a novel
approach for the synthesis of its 4-alpha-silylalkylated analogs.