Ag. Tonevitsky et al., THE INTERACTIONS OF ANTI-MLI MONOCLONAL-ANTIBODIES WITH ISOFORMS OF THE LECTIN FROM VISCUM-ALBUM, Immunology letters, 44(1), 1995, pp. 31-34
Monoclonal antibodies (mAb) reacting with native (TA5, TB12) and denat
ured (T33, T35) plant toxin mistletoe lectin I (MLI) from Viscum album
have been obtained. The interaction between mAbs and native toxin wit
h ML isoforms (MLII, MLIII) has been investigated. An immunological cr
oss-reaction has been shown to take place for mAb TA5 (anti-A-chain of
MLI) between MLII and MLIII isoforms of toxin. TA5 has not inhibited
enzyme activity of the A-chain in a rabbit reticulocyte cell-free syst
em. TB12 has been shown to react with the galactose-binding site of th
e B-chain. TA5 and TB12 have shown no cross-reaction with plant toxin
ricin. The association constants for mAbs have been determined. The na
ture of heterogeneity of the lectins from Viscum album is discussed.