The current study was designed to test two hypotheses: 1) knowledge of
a child's family history of sexual abuse influences adults' expectati
ons for children and 2) adults with acquaintance of sexual abuse do no
t negatively stereotype children to the extent adults without such exp
erience do. The study also assessed the reliability and factor structu
re of the Child History Expectations Questionnaire (CHEQ), a measure o
f adults' expectations about children's functioning. The sample consis
ted of 279 female undergraduate students. A principal components analy
sis yielded a seven-factor solution, and reliability proved to be adeq
uate. A 2 (acquaintance with abuse) by 3 (family history) by 2 (sex of
child) between-subjects analysis of variance was conducted for each o
f the seven expectation factors. Results confirm family history labels
lead to adults' having different expectations for children. Moreover,
subjects' own family history of sexual abuse has a mitigating effect
on their expectations for sexually abused children. Implications for t
herapists and helping professionals are discussed.