Rh. Wachsberg et al., PORTAL-VEIN PULSATILITY IN NORMAL AND CIRRHOTIC ADULTS WITHOUT CARDIAC DISEASE, Journal of clinical ultrasound, 23(1), 1995, pp. 3-15
Citations number
23
Categorie Soggetti
Radiology,Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging",Acoustics
The literature indicates that Doppler demonstration of pulsatile flow
in the portal vein suggests heart disease, and that retrograde transsi
nusoidal transmission of atrial pulsations is the mechanism. We noninv
asively investigated portal vein pulsatility (PVP) in normal subjects
and in patients with cardiac and liver disease, and performed invasive
studies in cirrhotic humans and normal pigs. We found that accentuate
d PVP occurred in some normal subjects and in some patients with cirrh
osis, and that mechanisms other than transsinusoidal transmission of a
trial pulsations contributed to PVP. Determinants of PVP may include p
ulsatile portal inflow, transmission of pulsations from the vena cava
(IVC) and location of the Doppler sample volume relative to the IVC. (
C) 1995 John Wiley and Sons, Inc.