WERE HAS THE CUMULATIVE ADVANTAGE GONE - SOME OBSERVATIONS ABOUT THE FREQUENCY-DISTRIBUTION OF SCIENTIFIC PRODUCTIVITY, OF DURATION OF SCIENTIFIC PARTICIPATION, AND OF SPEED OF PUBLICATION
R. Wagnerdobler, WERE HAS THE CUMULATIVE ADVANTAGE GONE - SOME OBSERVATIONS ABOUT THE FREQUENCY-DISTRIBUTION OF SCIENTIFIC PRODUCTIVITY, OF DURATION OF SCIENTIFIC PARTICIPATION, AND OF SPEED OF PUBLICATION, Scientometrics, 32(2), 1995, pp. 123-132
Citations number
7
Categorie Soggetti
Information Science & Library Science","Information Science & Library Science
Frequency distributions of scientific productivity are usually based o
n cross section cuts of the investigated population of scientists. The
refore, some of the registered scientists are involved for the whole p
eriod of time, but there are many fractional authors, too. If one comp
ares only scientists active in a specialty for the same length of time
, the typical bibliometric skewness of the distribution vanishes. But
also the duration of participation of a cohort of scientists which beg
an their career in the same year is not distributed in a Lotkean manne
r. Furthermore, the speed of publication - which might be a better sta
tistical indicator of scientific capacities than publication output as
such - has more similarity to a normal distribution than to a lognorm
al one.