Jr. Criado et al., SENSITIVITY OF NUCLEUS-ACCUMBENS NEURONS IN-VIVO TO INTOXICATING DOSES OF ETHANOL, Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research, 19(1), 1995, pp. 164-169
The nucleus accumbens septi (NAcc) is considered an important componen
t of the final common pathway involved in the reinforcing properties o
f ethanol. We studied the effects of intraperitoneal administration of
ethanol on spontaneous, glutamate-activated, and fimbria-activated NA
cc neurons in acute anesthetized and freely moving unanesthetized rats
. Ethanol significantly reduced the firing rate of spontaneous and glu
tamate-activated NAcc neurons in both electrophysiological preparation
s. Stimulation of the ipsilateral fimbria evoked single-unit activity
in NAcc neurons with two characteristic latencies (early, 7.21 +/- 0.7
4 msec; late, 18.24 +/- 0.66 msec). Intoxicating doses of ethanol inhi
bited the recruitment of late, but not of early, fimbria-activated NAc
c neurons. These data demonstrate electrophysiological evidence for th
e existence of neurons in the core region of the NAcc that are sensiti
ve and insensitive to acute systemic ethanol administration.