Jr. Poulsen et al., SOURCES FOR POSITRON LIFETIME SPECTROSCOPY PRODUCED BY ION-IMPLANTATION OF NA-22, Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section B, Beam interactions with materials and atoms, 95(2), 1995, pp. 260-264
Positron sources have been produced by ion implantation of Na-22 into
foils of Al, Ni and Pt. The ion implantation was carried out at ISOLDE
with a Ta-oven and W-surface ionizer unit. Commercial carrier free 22
NaCl was ionized with an efficiency of 31%. An implanted Pt foil was a
nnealed at a temperature of 1000-degrees-C in order to produce positro
n sources suitable for in situ positron lifetime spectroscopy in tempe
rature and oxygen partial pressure regions that remain unattainable fo
r conventional positron sources. The lifetimes and relative intensitie
s of positrons annihilating in the implanted sources have been measure
d and compared with those of a conventional 22NaCl positron source.