Various cyanates, isocyanates, nitrile oxides, and fulminates substitu
ted with CN- or NC- groups, as well as their sulfur and selenium analo
gues, were investigated by ab initio calculations at the MP2/6-31G le
vel. Equilibrium geometries were determined, and harmonic vibrational
frequencies were calculated at these points. Relative stabilities of d
ifferent isomers were compared. Transition states connecting the stabl
e structures were also investigated, and possible isomerization pathwa
ys were suggested.