V. Aquilanti et al., THE D-DIMENSIONAL HYDROGEN-ATOM - HYPERSPHERICAL HARMONICS AS MOMENTUM-SPACE ORBITALS AND ALTERNATIVE STURMIAN BASIS-SETS, Chemical physics, 214(1), 1997, pp. 1-13
Hydrogenoid orbitals, i.e. the solutions to the Schrodinger equation f
or a central Coulomb field, are considered in mathematical dimensions
d = 2 and d > 3 different from the physical case, d = 3. Extending kno
wn results for d = 3, Sturmian basis sets in configuration (or direct)
space - corresponding to variable separation in parabolic coordinates
- are introduced as alternatives to the ordinary ones in spherical co
ordinates: extensions of Fock stereographic projections allow us to es
tablish the relationships between the corresponding momentum (or recip
rocal) space orbitals and the alternative forms of hyperspherical harm
onics. Properties of the latter and multi-dimensional Fourier integral
transforms are exploited to obtain the matrix elements connecting the
alternative basis sets explicitly in terms of Wigner's rotation matri
x elements for d = 2 and generalized vector coupling (or Hahn) coeffic
ients for d > 3. The use of these orbitals as complete and orthonormal
expansion basis sets for atomic and molecular problems is briefly com
mented.