MASS AND ENERGY BUDGETS OF EXPLOSIVE VOLCANIC-ERUPTIONS

Authors
Citation
Dm. Pyle, MASS AND ENERGY BUDGETS OF EXPLOSIVE VOLCANIC-ERUPTIONS, Geophysical research letters, 22(5), 1995, pp. 563-566
Citations number
26
Categorie Soggetti
Geosciences, Interdisciplinary
ISSN journal
00948276
Volume
22
Issue
5
Year of publication
1995
Pages
563 - 566
Database
ISI
SICI code
0094-8276(1995)22:5<563:MAEBOE>2.0.ZU;2-V
Abstract
Analysis of the frequency-size relationship of explosive volcanic erup tions for the past 2000 years reveals that the time-averaged eruptive mass flux of tephra from subaerial explosive eruptions is 3x10(4) kg s (-1). This mass flux corresponds to a thermal energy release of 4x10(1 0) W. Half of the long-term (>10(3) year) mass and thermal energy rele ase from explosive volcanic eruptions is accounted for by eruptions of >10 km(3) of tephra.