Green and etiolated shoot apices of foxtail millet (Setaria italica L.
) cv. Nese 2A were cultured on Murashige and Skoog medium with four co
ncentrations of 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid or 2,4,5-trichloropheno
xyacetic acid. In all treatments, embryogenic calli capable of plant r
egeneration were induced after ten weeks in culture. Calli induced on
2 mg l(-1) of 2,4-D from green apices gave a higher rate of plant rege
neration in comparison with etiolated apices on the other treatments.
Plant regeneration was obtained from one year-old cultures. Regenerate
d plants were successfully established in soil, reached maturity and p
roduced seeds.