THE mechanism underlying the change in clathrin immunohistochemistry p
receding delayed neuronal death (DND) was studied in gerbils. The isch
aemic change observed with chc5.9 anti-clathrin antibody in hippocampa
l CA1 was initially ameliorated by pentobarbital, which blocks DND, bu
t 1 day after ischaemia, no change in the immunoreactivity of the SDS-
denatured clathrin molecule was detected by Western blotting and no ch
ange in the clathrin content in CA1 was detected by SDS-PAGE. No ischa
emia-induced change in immunohistochemistry was observed with another
monoclonal anti-clathrin antibody, X-22. The above results imply that
some modifications that affect the structure of clathrin molecules aro
und the chc5.9 specific epitope may be a crucial step in the course of
DND.