Kh. Kong et Kf. Chan, RUPTURED INTRACRANIAL MYCOTIC-ANEURYSM - A RARE CAUSE OF INTRACRANIALHEMORRHAGE, Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation, 76(3), 1995, pp. 287-289
Intracranial mycotic aneurysm is a rare complication in patients with
infective endocarditis occurring in about 2% to 10% of cases, Although
the risk of rupture is about 1.7%, it is usually a catastrophic event
with a fatality rate of 80%. Neurological deficits secondary to corti
cal involvement are common, given the frequency of intralobar hemorrha
ge, We report two cases of intracerebral hemorrhage caused by ruptured
intracranial mycotic aneurysms, Both had involvement of the right fro
ntoparietal lobes with resultant left hemiparesis, left homonymous hem
ianopia, and impairments of cognition and perceptual function, Despite
intensive rehabilitation, their functional outcomes were less than sa
tisfactory as they needed assistance in self-care activities and mobil
ity on discharge.