Periodic reversal of the gas feed to a catalytic plug flow reactor can
be used for the autothermal combustion of very dilute volatile organi
c compounds. This paper examines the system through a series of progre
ssively simplified models. A full dynamic model, a high switching freq
uency model, and a complete combustion model are presented and discuss
ed. A design procedure for the reverse flow reactor is given. It uses
the various simplified models to generate a base design, which is then
extended to the full transient model. The design procedure is able to
predict the maximum temperature and inert end section sizing.