M. Jobling et al., EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON REPRODUCTIVE DEVELOPMENT IN ARCTIC CHARR, SALVELINUS-ALPINUS (L), Journal of thermal biology, 20(1-2), 1995, pp. 157-165
1. Female broodstock Arctic charr were held at 4, 8, 12 or 16 degrees
C from mid-June until late-September, and oocyte development and ovula
tion examined. 2. Thermal environment influenced the deposition of lip
ids during oocyte development, with oocytes sampled from fish held at
the highest temperature containing the highest proportion of triacylgl
ycerols and the lowest proportion of phospholipids. 3. Exposure to hig
h temperature during the summer months resulted in ovulation being del
ayed by approximately 3-4 weeks. 4. The phospholipids of the ovulated
eggs produced by females held at 16 degrees C contained lower proporti
ons of the essential (n-3) fatty acids DHA and EPA than did eggs produ
ced by females that had been exposed to lower temperatures. 5. Thermal
environment did not appear to have had any marked influence on egg si
ze, lipid class composition or the fatty acid compositions of the stor
age triacylglycerols.