The low aspect ratio or spherical tokamak offers the prospect of burni
ng plasmas in a compact simple system at a lower cost than in conventi
onal tokamaks. The promising results obtained on START and other small
spherical tokamaks have led to the approval of higher current devices
at, the MA level where the key issues of operational limits, confinem
ent, plasma exhaust and steady state potential can be tested under mor
e demanding conditions. From such devices it is a comparatively small
step to a burning plasma and such devices have already been proposed.
The compact nature of the spherical tokamak and its steady state poten
tial make it ideally suited as a component test facility and also as a
low cost, small unit size power plant capable of advancing the timeta
ble for fusion exploitation.