Objectives. To review our experience with ureteropelvic junction obstr
uction in a duplicated renal collecting system. Methods. The records o
f 7 patients with ureteropelvic junction obstruction in a duplex colle
cting system were reviewed. In addition to routine demographics, each
case was reviewed for presenting symptoms, site of obstruction, and ty
pe of surgical treatment. Results. Three of the 7 cases involved obstr
uction of the upper pole moiety, and the remaining 4 involved the lowe
r pole segment of a duplex system. Obstruction of the up per and lower
pole segments was found in both incomplete and complete duplicated co
llecting systems. Conclusions. Careful preoperative evaluation of pati
ents with ureteropelvic junction obstruction will usually identify seg
mental obstruction in a duplicated system. Treatment should be individ
ualized based on site of obstruction and degree of function remaining
in the affected segment.