A. Dewan et al., LONG-TERM HISTOLOGICAL RESPONSE TO INTRAVENOUS TEFLON AND SILICONE INA RAT MODEL, Pediatric surgery international, 10(2-3), 1995, pp. 129-133
Particle migration is one of the main concerns raised when implanted p
lastics are discussed, especially when used for the endoscopic treatme
nt of vesicoureteric reflux in children. To study the histological res
ponse to migrated plastic material, we injected particulate plastics (
Teflon and silicone) into the jugular vein of 21 Sprague-Dawley rats,
11 of which were killed at 12 months, 9 at 2 years, and 1 died at 18 m
onths. The findings were similar for Teflon and silicone and unchanged
after from 1 to 2 years. The plastic particles were seen outside pulm
onary vessels, within aggregated multinucleate giant cells, surrounded
by only small numbers of other types of inflammatory cells.