10 STANDARD OBJECTIONS TO QUALITATIVE RESEARCH INTERVIEWS

Authors
Citation
S. Kvale, 10 STANDARD OBJECTIONS TO QUALITATIVE RESEARCH INTERVIEWS, Journal of phenomenological psychology, 25(2), 1994, pp. 147-173
Citations number
44
Categorie Soggetti
Psychology
ISSN journal
00472662
Volume
25
Issue
2
Year of publication
1994
Pages
147 - 173
Database
ISI
SICI code
0047-2662(1994)25:2<147:1SOTQR>2.0.ZU;2-U
Abstract
Qualitative research has tended to evoke rather stereotyped objections from the mainstream of social science. Ten standardized responses to the stimulus ''qualitative research interview'' are discussed: it is n ot scientific, not objective, not trustworthy, nor reliable, not inter subjective, not a formalized method, not hypothesis testing, not quant itative, not generalizable, and not valid. With the objections to qual itative interviews highly predictable, they may be taken into account when designing, reporting, and defending an interview study. As a help for new qualitative researchers, some of the issues, concepts, and ar guments involved are outlined, and the relevancy of the standard objec tions is discussed. Alternative conceptions of qualitative research, c oming from phenomenological and hermeneutical traditions, are suggeste d. The qualitative interview based on conversation and interaction her e appears as a privileged access to a linguistically constituted socia l world.