Observations made in the Berlin Zoological Garden led in agreement wit
h a literature survey to the conclusion that there is a potential infe
ction risk for nonimmune persons by HAV-excreting primates. Since no a
nimal had been imported before the HAV-infection occured, the infectio
n path human-monkey-human-monkey seems likely. The active vaccination
of non-immune animal keepers and veterinarians is recommended.