The knowledge, beliefs and experience of 60 women with HRT was studied
when the women were premenopausal, and 10 years later when they were
postmenopausal. Thirty-eight women had taken HRT by 1993. In 1993 wome
n no longer considered clinics and self help groups to be the most use
ful sources of information about the menopause. They were more likely
to think that doctors' knowledge of HRT was not adequate and to favour
the use of HRT. Their reservations about all postmenopausal women rec
eiving HRT continued, The women's understanding of long-term use of HR
T varied. The women continued to maintain a desire not to experience w
ithdrawal bleeding with HRT. More than 60% of women considered that HR
T helped hot flushes, non-specific emotional changes and vaginal dryne
ss. Women in 1993 were more likely to consider that HRT would help the
menopausal symptoms of osteoporosis, insomnia and loss of muscle tone
while fewer considered anxiety and depression would be relieved by HR
T. Only one third believed HRT would reduce the incidence of heart dis
ease, Women were more likely to take or have taken HRT if they were wo
rking and had achieved a higher work status (professional), considered
reading material as the most useful source of information about menop
ause, had experienced menopause symptoms as distressing, considered me
nopause made relationships with husband and children more difficult an
d supported the universal use of HRT for all women.