Physical maps can be constructed by ''fingerprinting'' a large number
of random clones and inferring overlap between clones when the fingerp
rints are sufficiently similar. E. Lander and M. Waterman (Genomics 2:
231-239, 1988) gave a mathematical analysis of such mapping strategie
s. The analysis is useful for comparing various fingerprinting methods
. Recently it has been proposed that ends of clones rather than the en
tire clone be fingerprinted or characterized. Such fingerprints, which
include sequenced clone ends, require a mathematical analysis deeper
than that of Lander-Waterman. This paper studies clone islands, which
can include uncharacterized regions, and also the islands that are for
med entirely from the ends of clones. (C) 1995 Academic Press, Inc.