Ar. Kotelnikov et Iv. Chernysheva, EXCESS FREE-ENERGIES OF MIXING OF SR,BA-BEARING BINARY FELDSPAR SOLID-SOLUTIONS (EXPERIMENTAL-DATA), Mineralogical Magazine, 59(394), 1995, pp. 79-91
The distribution of potassium and strontium, potassium and barium betw
een feldspars and aqueous chloride solutions was studied at 700 degree
s C, 2 kbar and 800 degrees C, 2 kbar respectively. The distribution o
f Sr and Ba between coexisting feldspar and chloride solutions is not
ideal; Sr and Ba are enriched in feldspar relative to solution. In ord
er to estimate the phase state of the chloride solutions, special expe
riments were conducted using the synthetic fluid-inclusion method in t
he systems KCl-BaCl2-H2O and KCl-SrCl2-H2O at 700-800 degrees C, 2 kba
r. It was shown that (0.5M KCl+0.5M SrCl2) aqueous solution is homogen
eous at 800 degrees C, 2 kbar. The 0.25-0.5M SrCl2 solutions are homog
eneous at 700 degrees C, 2 kbar. The (0.5M KCl+0.5M BaCl2) solution is
homogeneous at 700 degrees C, 2 kbar and heterogeneous at 800 degrees
C, 2 kbar. Margules parameters for describing the excess energy of mi
xing of the (K,Sr)- and (K,Ba)-feldspar solid solutions were calculate
d. The integrated values of excess energy of mixing (G(int)(ex)) were
estimated for the different binary feldspar solid solutions, and a cor
relation of G(int)(ex) with the crystallochemical parameter rho = (R(A
)-R(B))/D(Me-O) was observed. Feldspar solid solutions can be subdivid
ed into three groups based on the relationship between G(int)(ex), rho
and the stability of the solid solution.