Y. Nitta et K. Kobiro, SOLVENT EFFECT ON ENANTIOSELECTIVE HYDROGENATION OF (E)-ALPHA-PHENYLCINNAMIC ACID WITH CINCHONIDINE-MODIFIED PALLADIUM CATALYSTS, Chemistry Letters, (2), 1995, pp. 165-165
The use of a solvent with larger dielectric constant results in higher
enantioselectivity in the hydrogenation of (E)-alpha-phenylcinnamic a
cid with a cinchonidine-modified Pd catalyst. The reaction in N,N-dime
thylformamide containing 10vol% of water with a 5wt% Pd/TiO2 catalyst
leads to an optical yield of 53% of S-(+)-2,3-diphenylpropionic acid.