Dv. Demchuk et al., SYNTHESIS OF 12-MEMBERED AND 13-MEMBERED SULFUR-CONTAINING LACTONES BY HOMOLYTIC MACROCYCLIZATION OF MERCAPTOACETIC ESTERS WITH ALKYNES, Synthesis, (3), 1995, pp. 307-311
Starting from mercaptoacetic acid esters of 1,2- or 1,3-diols and subs
tituted acetylenes 12- and 13-membered sulfur-containing lactones as 1
:1 adducts were synthesised in yields up to 48%. The mechanism of this
homolytic reaction, which is initiated by the tripropylborane/oxygen
system, includes generation of thiyl radicals and their addition to th
e triple bond of alkynes.