Nerve terminal protein complexes implicated in exocytosis mere examine
d by immune-isolation from rat brain synaptosomes. Immunoprecipitation
with anti-syntaxin or anti-VAMP antibodies revealed a syntaxin-SNAP25
-VAMP-synaptotagmin complex. Anti-VAMP antibodies also trapped a disti
nct VAMP-synaptophysin complex. A similar fraction (about 70%) of N-ty
pe calcium channels ([I-125]omega conotoxin GVIA receptors), was immun
oprecipitated by either anti-syntaxin or anti-VAMP antibodies, but not
by anti-synaptophysin antibodies (<4%). The majority of N- but not L-
type calcium channels ([H-3]PN200-110 receptors), appear to be associa
ted with a synaptic vesicle prefusion complex.