The surface geometry of a model yacht hull is generated using the part
ial differential equation (PDE) method, which enables the shape of the
hull to be completely specified using only a small number of paramete
rs while not overlimiting the range of shapes obtainable. This permits
a computationally efficient search of the design parameter space for
the hull form which optimizes some performance indicator. Here, hulls
of low wave resistance are sought subject to certain imposed design co
nstraints. The wave resistance is calculated using a panel method simi
lar to that developed by Dawson. The effects on the hull shape of requ
iring reductions in approximations to the skin friction and form drags
are also considered.