Color is an important attribute for image matching and retrieval. We p
resent two new color matching methods, the ''Reference Color Table Met
hod'' and a ''Distance Method'', for image retrieval. Both these metho
ds and an existing method ''Histogram Intersection'' were implemented
and tested for a database size of 170 color images. To compare the eff
icacy of each method, a figure of merit, called ''Efficiency of Retrie
val'', is defined. The results show that both the new methods perform.
better than the existing method, and that the Reference Color Table M
ethod gives the best results.