L. Sealy et al., EPR AND X-RAY-DIFFRACTION STUDY OF DAMAGE PRODUCED BY IMPLANTATION OFB IONS (50 KEV, 1 MEV) OR SI IONS (50 KEV, 700 KEV, 1.5 MEV) INTO SILICON, Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section B, Beam interactions with materials and atoms, 96(1-2), 1995, pp. 215-218
Electron paramagnetic resonance and double crystal X-ray diffraction w
ere used to analyse damage accumulation with dose in silicon implanted
at room temperature with B and Si ions at 50 keV and MeV energies. El
ectron paramagnetic resonance reveals the presence of Si-P3 (neutral t
etravacancy), D centers (indicative of amorphous Si), and Sigma center
s, which are probably vacancy complexes. The total number of (Sigma D) centers and the depth integral of the lattice strain determined by
X-rays increase sublinearly with increasing dose. The sublinearity is
interpreted in terms of dynamic annealing of the defects during implan
tation. Suggestions are made to explain the differences observed in th
e results of Si and B implants.