M. Ayman et al., ENDOMYOCARDIAL FIBROSIS WITH UNUSUAL PATTERNS OF ENDOCARDITIS AND PERICARDITIS - ECHOCARDIOGRAPHIC-HISTOPATHOLOGICAL CORRELATION, Echocardiography, 12(2), 1995, pp. 113-119
In this report of three patients with EMF, we report the unusual affec
tion of the pericardium with echocardiographic epicardial thickening a
nd pericardial inflammatory reaction, the presence of schistosomal gra
nuloma in the pericardium, echocardiographic evidence of dense extensi
ve fibrotic endocardial lesions, and microscopic evidences of an ongoi
ng fibrotic process.