Invasive measurements of spinal motion using intraosseous metal pins h
ave become common. For this reason, the resonant frequency of intraoss
eous pins attached with accelerometers was determined using two differ
ent methods. It was concluded that plucking the pin is a reliable meth
od for determining the resonant frequency and, in order to accurately
measure bone movement at frequencies up to 32 Hz, the pin diameter sho
uld be 2.0 mm or more. With a mass of the accelerometer assembly equal
to 27 g, the total pin length should not exceed 80 mm with a bone-acc
elerometer distance of 25 mm and a pin diameter of 24 mm.