El. Saldin et al., APPLICATION OF QUASI-OPTICAL APPROACH TO CONSTRUCT RF POWER-SUPPLY FOR TEV LINEAR COLLIDERS, Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section A, Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment, 356(2-3), 1995, pp. 196-209
An idea to use a quasi-optical approach for constructing an RF power s
upply for TeV linear e(+)e(-) colliders is developed. The RF source of
the proposed scheme is composed of a large number of low-power RF amp
lifiers commutated by quasi-optical elements. The RF power of this sou
rce is transmitted to the accelerating structure of the collider by me
ans of quasi-optical waveguides and mirrors. Such an approach enables
one not only to decrease the required peak RF power by several orders
of magnitude with respect to the traditional approach based on standar
d klystron technique, but also to achieve the required level of reliab
ility, as it is based on well-developed technology of serial microwave
devices. To illustrate the proposed scheme, a conceptual project of 2
x 500 GeV X-band collider is considered. Accelerating structure of th
e collider is of the standard travelling wave type and the RF source i
s assumed to be composed of 0.7 MW klystrons. All equipment of such a
collider is placed in a tunnel of 12 x 6 m(2) cross section. It is sho
wn that such a collider may be constructed at the present level of acc
elerator technique.