Is. Kim et al., A NEW APPROACH TO MONITORING RADON AND RADON PROGENY USING A GLASS SCINTILLATOR IN A FIBER BUNDLE STRUCTURE, Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section A, Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment, 356(2-3), 1995, pp. 537-543
A Ce3+-doped OXIDE glass possessing good thermal characteristics for f
iber drawing was developed and drawn into 50 pm fibers. These fibers w
ere close-packed to form a fiber bundle with channels between them. Ra
don gas was allowed to flow through these channels. The strategy was t
o hold radon atoms (Rn-222) in the sensor for an extended time period
and to give the alphas an immediate access to scintillators. Scintilla
tions were converted into electrical pulses through the use of a PM-tu
be (photomultiplier tube). A prototype radon gas sensor using fiber bu
ndles with a pore volume of 0.865 cm(3) was built and tested with rado
n gas. The results and modeling showed that steady state count rates c
ould be obtained after similar to 25 h and those values were proportio
nal to the radon concentrations. The mean residence time of radon atom
s at the sensor was found to be 113.2 s.