Rn. Pollack et al., PREGNANCY COMPLICATED BY THE KLIPPEL-TRENAUNAY-SYNDROME - A CASE-REPORT, Journal of reproductive medicine, 40(3), 1995, pp. 240-242
A primigravida with the Klippel-Trenaunay syndrome was admitted to the
hospital at 34 weeks' gestation with a compliant of right calf pain.
Superficial thrombophlebitis was diagnosed, and she was treated with c
ompresses and analgesia. Speculum examination failed to reveal the pre
sence of lower genitourinary tract arteriovenous malformations. Color
flow mapping of the uterus did not identify any arteriovenous malforma
tions. The patient delivered vaginally at term, and the postpartum cou
rse was unremarkable. Pregnancies complicated by the Klippel-Trenaunay
syndrome are at increased risk of adverse perinatal outcomes, related
primarily to the increased risk of hemorrhagic diathesis. The mode of
delivery should be considered carefully in an attempt to minimize the
risk to both mother and fetus.