Neat tetraethylorthosilicate reacts with neat hexafluoroacetone trihyd
rate to give particulate silica xerogel precipitates. Particulates for
med early in the reaction have spheroidal micromorphology, and control
of the reaction conditions affords particle sizes approaching 25 nm i
n diameter. A mixture of tetraethylorthosilicate and Ti(Oi-Pr)(4) reac
ts with hexafluoroacetone trihydrate as neat liquids at 5 degrees C to
give immediate precipitation of a Si/Ti mixed-metal oxide xerogel par
ticulate having a Si:Ti molar ratio of approximately 9:6.