M. Kutschera et W. Wojcik, LOCALIZATION AND MAGNETISM OF PROTONS IN NEUTRON-STAR MATTER, Journal of magnetism and magnetic materials, 140, 1995, pp. 2183-2184
We study proton impurities in dense neutron matter and show that they
behave as polarons which are localized at high densities. The phase wi
th localized protons displays a ferromagnetic instability. permanently
magnetized matter inside a neutron star can produce the magnetic fiel
d of the star. The model explains the accretion-induced magnetic field
decay observed for millisecond pulsars and binary pulsars.