Approximately 6% of dog platelets are positive for staining with thiaz
ole orange, a dye frequently used to stain ribonucleic acid. In this r
eport, thiazole-orange positivity is shown to mark platelets that are
less than 24 hours old. Dog platelets were derivatized in vivo with N-
hydroxysuccinimido biotin such that greater than 95% of all platelets
were biotinylated. Newly synthesized, nonbiotinylated platelets were t
hen monitored by flow cytometry for their ability to bind thiazole ora
nge. After biotinylation, the percentage of biotin-negative, thiazole-
orange-positive platelets increased gradually from 0.72% at 30 minutes
to 5.44% at 24 hours. These data indicate that thiazole-orange staini
ng does label newly synthesized platelets. (C) 1995 by The American So
ciety of Hematology.