Mt. Hincke et al., CYSTIC-FIBROSIS TRANSMEMBRANE CONDUCTANCE REGULATOR IS FOUND WITHIN BRAIN VENTRICULAR EPITHELIUM AND CHOROID-PLEXUS, Journal of neurochemistry, 64(4), 1995, pp. 1662-1668
The cystic fibrosis gene product, cystic fibrosis transmembrane conduc
tance regulator (CFTR), functions as a Cl- channel that is regulated b
y cyclic AMP-dependent phosphorylation. We have investigated the expre
ssion of CFTR protein in the rodent brain by both western blotting of
samples prepared by microdissection and immunohistochemistry. CFTR was
found to be expressed in choroid plexus and ependyma. In tissue secti
ons, CFTR-like immunoreactivity was concentrated in fine puncta locali
zed about 1-2 mu m from the CSF-contacting side of ependyma and choroi
d plexus. CFTR in choroid plexus may play a role in the regulation of
the composition of CSF by cyclic AMP-elevating agents, but the role of
this chloride transporter in ependymal function remains to be determi
ned.