1,4-DIAZA-1,3-DIENE COMPOUNDS OF EARLY TR ANSITION-METALS - SIGMA-DONOR AND PI-ACCEPTOR COMPLEXES OF ZIRCONIUM AND HAFNIUM WITH PERPHENYL-SUBSTITUTED DAD LIGANDS - A COMPARISON OF STRUCTURES
B. Richter et al., 1,4-DIAZA-1,3-DIENE COMPOUNDS OF EARLY TR ANSITION-METALS - SIGMA-DONOR AND PI-ACCEPTOR COMPLEXES OF ZIRCONIUM AND HAFNIUM WITH PERPHENYL-SUBSTITUTED DAD LIGANDS - A COMPARISON OF STRUCTURES, Zeitschrift fur anorganische und allgemeine Chemie, 621(3), 1995, pp. 365-372
Citations number
53
Categorie Soggetti
Chemistry Inorganic & Nuclear
Journal title
Zeitschrift fur anorganische und allgemeine Chemie
Reaction of 1,4-Diaza-1,3-dienes (DAD) with the Lewis-acid ZrCl4 affor
ds sigma-donor-complexes of composition ZrCl4 . DAD. The X-ray analysi
s of the ZrCl4 . [N(C6H4-4-OMe) = C(Ph) = N(C6H4-4-OMe)] (2c) (space g
roup P1 $($) over bar$$, triclinic; a = 11.339(2), b = 11.845(2), c =
12.415(3) Angstrom, alpha = 107.94(2), beta = 107.26(2), gamma = 104.7
3(2)degrees, Z = 2, R1 = 0.0266) shows that both N-atoms of the s-cis-
configurated DAD-ligand occupy two corners of a distorted octahedron.
There is only slight difference between the C = N bond lengths of the
coordinated and noncoordinated ligand. In the homoleptic DAD-complexes
of the type M(DAD)(3) M[N(R)- C(Ph)- C(Ph)- N(R)](3) [M = Zr (4b), Hf
(5b), R = C6H4-4-Me] the DAD-ligands more act as pi-acceptor ligands.
X-ray analysis shows that the complexes M[N(R)- C(Ph)- C(Ph)- N(R)](3
) [M = Zr (4b), Hf (5b), R = C6H4-4-Me] have the identical structure m
otive and crystallize in the triclinic space group P1 $($) over bar$$
(4b: a = 14.904(1), b = 15.451(2), c = 19.584(4) Angstrom, alpha = 112
.08(1), beta = 94.36(1), gamma = 97.60(1)degrees, Z = 2, R1 = 0.0911;
5 b a =14.798(2), b = 18.226(2), c = 22.902(2) Angstrom, alpha = 71.62
(1), beta 72.38(1), gamma = 87.27(1)degrees, Z = 2, R1 = 0.0644). The
six N-atoms form a distorted octahedron in both complexes. The planari
ty of the five-membered M-N-C-C-N rings and the almost similar C = N a
nd C-C bond lengths are typical of the pi-acceptor function of the dia
zadienes in 4 b and 5 b. The steric hindrance in 4 b and 5 b results i
n a dynamical behavior and a asymmetrical distortion at low temperatur
es as was observed by n.m.r..