By combination of mechanical pretreatment of coarse-dispersed gibbsite
, alpha-Al(OH)(3), with the shock calcination of these treated particl
es partial crystalline transition aluminas can be obtained. The produc
ts are characterized among other things by a high portion of 5-fold co
ordinated Al(3+)ions ((27)AlMASNMR), remarkable differences in the RDF
and a high solid state reactivity. The same properties can be produce
d by direct shock calcination of highly dispersed gibbsite of uniform
morphological structure. In the course of subsequent rehydration - sim
ultaneously by presence of promoting components (La3+, Y3+, Ce4+, Zr4) - the conversion of the solid particles into a fibrillar boehmite, A
lOOH, containing the promotor ions occurs. The calcination of this mod
ified boehmite causes the formation of highly dispersed, phase- and th
ermostabilized gamma-Al2O3.