The nickel(II)-azurin metalloderivative has been crystallized and its
structure solved at 0.205-nm resolution by X-ray diffraction. The over
all structure is not modified by the metal exchange and the only diffe
rences with regard to the native copper(II)-azurin occur in the metal
site region. These variations affect principally the axial ligands. Ni
ckel co-ordinates more strongly to the carbonyl oxygen of Gly45 while
its distance to the Met121 S-4 enlarges up to 0.330 nm. The resulting
metal center structure is intermediate between those of the Cu(II) and
Zn(II) azurins, and can be described as distorted tetrahedral. Howeve
r, the existence of contact interaction between Met121 and the nickel
ion is still possible as has been shown by paramagnetic H-1-NMR studie
s in solution.