F. Palacios et al., 1,3-DIPOLAR CYCLOADDITIONS OF AZIDOALKYL-PHOSPHONATES TO ENAMINES - SYNTHESIS OF DELTA(2)-1,2,3-TRIAZOLINES AND TRIAZOLES, Heterocycles, 40(2), 1995, pp. 543-550
5-Amino-Delta 2-1,2,3-triazolines (3) and 1,2,3-triazoles (4) and (8)
derived from aminoalkylphosphonates have been obtained in a regioselec
tive fashion, by treating diethyl azidoalkylphosphonates (1) with enam
ines (2) and (6). Reaction of azidomethylphosphonate (1) with an exces
s of norbornadiene yields triazoline (10). This monoadduct undergoes n
itrogen evolution and retro Diels-Alder reaction to give aziridine (11
) and triazole (12), respectively.