Jp. Kuebler et al., PHASE-II STUDY OF EDATREXATE IN ADVANCED HEAD AND NECK-CANCER - A SOUTHWEST-ONCOLOGY-GROUP STUDY, Investigational new drugs, 12(4), 1994, pp. 341-344
Fifty-two patients with persistent, recurrent and/or metastatic squamo
us cell cancer of the head and neck were treated with weekly edatrexat
e, 80 mg/m(2). Nine patients had received previous adjuvant or neoaqju
vant chemotherapy. Of the 46 eligible patients, two complete responses
and one partial response were observed (6%, 95% confidence interval o
f 1-18%). The most common toxicities were myelosuppression and mucosit
is, but dermatologic toxicity was also observed in 25% of patients. Ed
atrexate appears to have limited activity in advanced head and neck ca
ncer.