The friction of hydrogenated hard carbon coatings against themselves o
r against a metal depends on the tribocontact environment. A low frict
ion state is associated with an inert environment whereas the physisor
ption of water vapour induces a transition to a high friction state. A
theoretical calculation of the hydrogen bond given in this paper lead
s to the conclusion that the interaction forces vary with the relative
dielectric permittivity of the environment. Small quantities of water
vapour inhibit the lubricating properties of the hydrogen contained i
n the coating. The hydrogen is weakly bonded under vacuum and strongly
bonded in a moist environment. The purpose of this paper is to presen
t the tribological behaviour of diamond-like carbon coatings obtained
by a chemical vapour deposition process. We present a calculation mode
l of hydrogen-carbon binding under different environments and we discu
ss the influence on the tribological behaviour.