M. Cherian et Ec. Abraham, DECREASED MOLECULAR CHAPERONE PROPERTY OF ALPHA-CRYSTALLINS DUE TO POSTTRANSLATIONAL MODIFICATIONS, Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 208(2), 1995, pp. 675-679
We studied the effect of oxidation, mixed disulfide formation and glyc
ation of alpha-crystallins on their molecular chaperone property. The
ability of alpha-crystallins to protect heat-induced denaturation and
aggregation of beta L-crystallin was significantly diminished by these
modifications. alpha-Crystallin from senile human lenses also showed
significant loss of chaperone-like property. Age-dependent increase in
posttranslationally modified alpha-crystallins is the likely cause fo
r this change. (C) 1995 Academic Press. Inc.