Ai. Bobenko et Sb. Kuksin, THE NONLINEAR KLEIN-GORDON EQUATION ON AN INTERVAL AS A PERTURBED SINE-GORDON EQUATION, Commentarii mathematici helvetici, 70(1), 1995, pp. 63-112
We treat the nonlinear Klein-Gordon (NKG) equation as the Sine-Gordon
(SG) equation, perturbed by a higher order term. It is proved that mos
t small-amplitude finite-gap solutions of the SG equation, which satis
fy either Dirichlet or Neumann boundary conditions, persist in the NKG
equation and jointly form partial central manifolds, which are ''Lips
chitz manifolds with holes''. Our proof is based on an analysis of the
finite-gap solutions of the boundary problems for SG equation by mean
s of the Schottky uniformization approach, and an application of an in
finite-dimensional KAM-theory.